京东

China publishes world’s first comprehensive dictionary of ancient bamboo and silk manuscripts_我的网站

一 |     休赛期最吊人胃口的重磅交易，终于等来了明确的最终方向。

二 |     

    Photo: Courtesy of the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing HouseChina has unveiled the world's first comprehensive reference dictionary for the study of ancient bamboo and silk manuscripts, a discipline that has grown from early 20th-century archaeological discoveries into an international field spanning archaeology, history, law and paleography. Experts said this publication has closed a century-old academic gap in systematic scholarship in one of East Asia's most vital ancient textual disciplines. 
Published by the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, the Dictionary of Bamboo and Silk Manuscript Studies is the world's first large-scale, authoritative lexicon to fully systematize global research on China's ancient bamboo slips, wooden tablets and silk manuscripts, the publishing house told the Global Times on Monday.
"Before paper was widely adopted, bamboo and wooden slips were China's most crucial carrier of writing, bearing the inheritance of Chinese civilization for thousands of years," Feng Shengjun, chief editor of the dictionary and vice president of the Chinese Society for the Study of Ancient Writing, told the Global Times.
"Major excavations of bamboo and silk relics have always been groundbreaking events in academic circles. By sorting out and interpreting these precious unearthed documents in a standardized dictionary form, we make the historical development of Chinese civilization clearer and more complete," Feng added, underscoring the book's foundational academic and cultural value.
The dictionary contains more than 9,000 entries and over 600 color illustrations and images. Entries cover the theory of bamboo and silk manuscript studies, excavated texts, manuscript forms and institutions, scholars and works, and preservation and research. 
Before paper became widespread, bamboo and wooden slips, along with silk fabrics, were the principal writing materials in China. Originating in the early 20th century with the discovery of Dunhuang bamboo relics, the field has evolved into an internationally recognized scholarly frontier. It integrates archaeology, ancient history, legal systems, paleography, document conservation and multiple other sectors, fueled by successive landmark discoveries including the Shanghai Museum bamboo texts, Tsinghua University bamboo slips, Yuelu Academy Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC) manuscripts and the famed Mawangdui silk documents, said the publishing house.
    Photo: Courtesy of the Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing HouseFor generations, the fast-growing global discipline lacked a comprehensive, standardized specialized dictionary. More than 60 specialists took part, drawing on the latest Chinese and international research and working through multiple rounds of drafting, editing, review and final revision.
Zhao Hang, editor at the publishing house, told the Global Times that the volume comprehensively incorporates research achievements and academic works by Japanese and South Korean scholars, making it an important resource for foreign scholars who study bamboo and silk manuscripts. 
It is intended for specialists, early-career researchers and general readers interested in early Chinese history. The entries range from theoretical concepts to biographies of leading scholars and descriptions of major excavation sites, with cross-references designed to help readers move across disciplines.
Feng said the volume will support research into the politics, laws, economics, military affairs, thought, science and technology, ethnic groups and social life of ancient China. It will also help standardize terminology across different scholarly traditions.
The publication is part of broader state-backed efforts to advance ancient script research and document the continuity of Chinese civilization. It aims to help make texts written more than 2,000 years ago "core material evidence" for interpreting a continuous 5,000-year Chinese civilization. For the field, it added, the dictionary is a landmark in a century of bamboo and silk manuscript studies.
。         北京时间 8 月 11 日，据 NBA 名记 Jake Fischer 与 Marc Stein 联合爆料，联盟针对快船队违规规避工资帽的长期调查已接近尾声。处理原则基本敲定：快船队将为违规操作受到联盟制裁，但快船与猛龙关于伦纳德的 7 换 1 交易不会被叫停，正式处罚结果会在未来六周内、新赛季训练营开启前正式公布成都商报。         这笔交易早在 7 月 1 日就已达成，却整整搁置了 40 天。按照原定方案，伦纳德将重返自己的成名地多伦多，快船则从猛龙得到英格拉姆、新秀迪克，以及 2031、2033 年两枚无保护首轮签和两个次轮签。交易之所以迟迟无法落地，核心原因就是联盟针对快船的专项调查 —— 指控球队从 2021 年开始，通过第三方公司以代言、赞助的名义，向伦纳德发放合同外的额外报酬，本质是偷偷绕开工资帽规则。         事件最初是从一份 “躺赚式代言” 爆出来的：伦纳德签下的代言合同几乎没有任何宣传义务，只要留在快船就能拿钱，一旦离队合同直接作废，业内普遍认为这就是变相给球员涨薪的暗箱操作。

三 | 随着调查深入，被曝出的场外合同越来越多，涉及总金额超过 5000 万美元，甚至牵出了快船老板鲍尔默对相关公司的注资，整条利益链清晰可见。

四 | 此前不少球迷和业内人士都担心，联盟会像当年处罚森林狼阴阳合同一样，直接撤销交易并重罚球队。

五 |          如今的结果算是给两队和伦纳德都吃了定心丸：联盟将处罚对象锁定在快船管理层本身，遵循 “球队犯错球队担责” 的原则，不会因此推翻已经达成的球员交易。         目前伦纳德本人对交易落地十分笃定，坚信自己能按时参加猛龙的新赛季训练营。猛龙这边也早已做好准备，一份 2 年 1.26 亿美元的续约合同已经就位，只等交易正式通过后完成签约。

六 |          随着这笔交易尘埃落定，东部新赛季的争冠格局也进一步清晰。迎回总冠军核心的猛龙，阵容实力大幅升级，新赛季的东部竞争无疑会更加激烈。

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